Sea surface temperature reaches new high, according to climate services

The consequences of a warmed sea surface are diverse: coral bleaching, stronger tropical cyclones, and a rise in sea level are among the expected effects, according to climate institutes. Fish stocks could also shift to cooler regions.

Drivers of the warming

Burgess also pointed out that the heat is stored not only at the surface but extends into greater depths. This means that the energy input into the climate system remains elevated for months.

Scientific networks in Bonn, where, among others, the German Climate Consortium and the international geophysics research program are based, confirmed the data situation. The assessment is consistent with reports from other international measurement institutions.

At the same time, experts warn that individual daily values can fluctuate even more strongly. The average value now reported is to be understood as a trend over several weeks and is methodologically sound.

Assessment from Bonn

The EU Commission points out in its climate adaptation strategies that further warming of the oceans makes heatwaves on land more likely. Copernicus makes its data available worldwide free of charge so that researchers, authorities, and the media can carry out their own analyses.

Burgess emphasized that the latest figures increase the pressure to act for more climate protection. A trend reversal can only be achieved through a consistent reduction of greenhouse gas emissions.

APA